just wondering if anyone saw......
And from a research summary both animal and human:
reference:
http://pubs.niaaa.nih.gov/publicatio...25-1/12-19.htm
Ok - I confess I like the hunt so thanks for the broad reference or the broken link!!
Perhaps the lack of focus on the individual is one of the reasons why demonstrating a direct causal relationship between alcohol consumption and aggression has, at times, yielded mixed results (see reviews in Brain 1986; Lipsey et al. 1997). Some researchers have suggested that demonstrating a clear relationship between alcohol intake and aggression is difficult, because alcohol consumption increases aggressiveness in some individuals, but decreases it in others (Dougherty et al. 1996; Lipsey et al. 1997; van Erp and Miczek 1997; Winslow et al. 1988; Winslow and Miczek 1985; Zhang et al. 1997).
http://pubs.niaaa.nih.gov/publicatio...25-1/12-19.htm
Ok - I confess I like the hunt so thanks for the broad reference or the broken link!!
Originally Posted by DesertEyes
The dis-inhibitor effects of alcohol means that they are _less_ likely to restrain themselves from saying what comes to mind, but also less likely to restrain their imagination from fabricating illusions.
As the years and the disease progressed, what he said got meaner and meaner, with no hint of humor. I believe it is a combination of mental impairment brought on by the alcohol abuse in addition to just how crap he felt from the other physiological affects. Of course, his work started to suffer and that set up the cycle of fear and rage.
I think this debate will be ongoing for a long, long time. My personal opinion, after living with it for 18 years, is the alcohol abuse does not bring out the "real" person. It brings out the drunk.
As always, JMHO.
edit to add: in the end, it all came down to me also becoming caught up in his addiction and that led to my own unhealthy behaviors. understanding what the A is going through has been helpful to me in my own recovery but I try every day to keep the focus where it belongs: on me
Originally Posted by equus
...A whole website is a bit like referencing by saying 'it's somewhere I think'.
Being a reference nut could you offer a pointer as to where?
Being a reference nut could you offer a pointer as to where?
and sorry for the link to the home page, my bad.
Originally Posted by equus
I think you'll find the effects of alcohol on the executive function of the frontal lobes remains as a disinhibition to compulsive behaviour. I'm not 100% sure but I think what you've refered to is rather the stimulant/depressant element.
Falling off your chair to go to sleep is pretty disinhibited behaviour!
Falling off your chair to go to sleep is pretty disinhibited behaviour!
Yes, alcohol is a _sedative_ as a chemical. When it sedates the frontal lobe it is _inhibiting_ the operation of the frontal lobe. The function of the frontal lobe (among many others things) is to inhibit compulsive/impulsive behavior. So the result of a sedative is to "un-sedate" compulsive behavior.
The sedative effect of alcohol applies to the _entire_ brain, so when the motor centers are sedated you get the "falling off the chair". Medically, that's considered "sedation" of the muscle centers, even though it certainly looks "dis-inhibited"
I wasn't even going to mention individual differences in rearing experiences cuz it's too easy for people to use that as an excuse for inappropriate behavior.
The end result of all this is that it is very difficult to figure out whether a person under the effect of alcohol is "dis-inhibited".
Mike
p.s. I'll have to find you some more "links" to go hunting for, since you enjoy it so much.
p.p.s. When you are done with your current educational endeavor, you might want to look into a degree in Biology. The big medical centers and pharmaceuticals are always in need of good research people, and you'd be an asset to them. My ex-wife did that, and was very succesful at it.
It's just occured to me....
Is there a confusion between synaptic uptake inhibitors and 'inhibitions' in the behavioural sense?
My reference to inhibition is behavioural, the other would be rather complex to explain and not very relevant to the post.
Ok - back to the frontal lobe. (If it is just a confusion let me know)
Is there a confusion between synaptic uptake inhibitors and 'inhibitions' in the behavioural sense?
My reference to inhibition is behavioural, the other would be rather complex to explain and not very relevant to the post.
Ok - back to the frontal lobe. (If it is just a confusion let me know)
I was just discussing this issue on another site - another person was thinking that the alcohol brought out the A's true feelings and the things said during a drunken state was how the A really felt.
My AH & I have had a few discussions about this topic since his sobriety - some in addressing his comments and the some in addressing my feelings about the comments - so this is just what he shared about what his thinking was during the times of active drinking and/or using of RX -
He says "My main purpose was to get you to get the focus off of me - If I could get you to start defending your actions or behaviors then you were no longer pointing the finger at me or my actions - I had accomplished my goal - and then I didn't have to deal with my issues, my problems and my guilt over what I was doing. You would usually get your feelings hurt so badly that you would withdraw from the fight - then I didn't have to see the hurt in your face and eyes - Then I could self-justify by saying she doesn't really care - so I'll just go drink or use more. It was all about pushing you away so I could be alone and miserable. If I was alone and miserable, then I had a reason to do what I was doing"
It was a very painful thing for us to talk about - Realizing the pain that both of us were in during those 10 plus years of h*ll - so just my little understanding that I have of this horrible disease is that we may never really know why they say, what they say, when they drink or use, but I do know now that I do have the right to just walk away, without defending myself, without arguing back, I don't have to try to reason with someone under the influence. I don't give credit to anything, anyone says that is under the influence for I have no way of knowing if it is true or not.
Just how I have to live to be comfortable in my skin,
Rita
My AH & I have had a few discussions about this topic since his sobriety - some in addressing his comments and the some in addressing my feelings about the comments - so this is just what he shared about what his thinking was during the times of active drinking and/or using of RX -
He says "My main purpose was to get you to get the focus off of me - If I could get you to start defending your actions or behaviors then you were no longer pointing the finger at me or my actions - I had accomplished my goal - and then I didn't have to deal with my issues, my problems and my guilt over what I was doing. You would usually get your feelings hurt so badly that you would withdraw from the fight - then I didn't have to see the hurt in your face and eyes - Then I could self-justify by saying she doesn't really care - so I'll just go drink or use more. It was all about pushing you away so I could be alone and miserable. If I was alone and miserable, then I had a reason to do what I was doing"
It was a very painful thing for us to talk about - Realizing the pain that both of us were in during those 10 plus years of h*ll - so just my little understanding that I have of this horrible disease is that we may never really know why they say, what they say, when they drink or use, but I do know now that I do have the right to just walk away, without defending myself, without arguing back, I don't have to try to reason with someone under the influence. I don't give credit to anything, anyone says that is under the influence for I have no way of knowing if it is true or not.
Just how I have to live to be comfortable in my skin,
Rita
Ok - here's a start:
Reference (from Biology 202 but is itself well referenced):
http://serendip.brynmawr.edu/bb/neur...2/epowell.html
One of the most visible ways alcohol affects an individual is the loss of inhibitions observed in those with blood alcohol levels as low as .01% (1). Every college student has experience with the behavioral effects of alcohol. Friends become more outgoing and appear to lose all inhibitions as they continue to drink. A normally shy individual may be table dancing or a quiet friend may be the center of attention. This paper will explore the possible causes of this outgoing and sometimes outrageous behavior as well as the reasoning behind the consumption of alcohol beyond an individual's limit that occurs during drinking.
http://serendip.brynmawr.edu/bb/neur...2/epowell.html
Originally Posted by equus
Give us a minute Mike - I'll find the refs but the effects on the frontal lobe are more complex than sedation.
Originally Posted by equus
...Is there a confusion between synaptic uptake inhibitors and 'inhibitions' in the behavioural sense?
My reference to inhibition is behavioural, the other would be rather complex to explain and not very relevant to the post. ...
My reference to inhibition is behavioural, the other would be rather complex to explain and not very relevant to the post. ...
Mike
Exactly right, let's not get down to the chemistry of synapses. Let' not get any anatomicaly or chemically deeper than the frontal lobe, shall we?
I think my responses have all surrounded alcohol and it's effect on behaviour - with the exception of trying to clear whether we have misunderstood terms.
The connection between the whole person and the effect alcohol has on them is real. The effects of alcohol don't happen in a vacum of personality or humaness of the drinker. Individual differences are well documented and experienced by many here.
Mike if you try and find the reference for your first explaination - (the one loosely referenced to the NIAAA) you might in the process see that two different issues have become confused.
The behavioural inhibition doesn't decrease - someone very drunk may be conscious of their choice to lay down to sleep in a VERY inappropriate place, and yet doso anyway without inhibition.
Sedative and inhibitor DOESN'T mean the same and neither is the same as behavioural inhibition.
Did you want more frontal lobe quotes?
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this is all very interesting and equus, you put things in a very easy to understand way. I remember drinking too much before and laying down on the couch instead of just taking the time to walk to my bed. My reason was I was TIRED right now, right here.
Why is it that my AH never "passes out." Maybe he does but it takes a LONG, LONG time. He'll stay up all night if he's drunk. When he finally does pass out or go to sleep (whatever you'd call it), he's back up within hours, unable to sleep.
Why is it that my AH never "passes out." Maybe he does but it takes a LONG, LONG time. He'll stay up all night if he's drunk. When he finally does pass out or go to sleep (whatever you'd call it), he's back up within hours, unable to sleep.
Originally Posted by equus
But Mike - you did in your first reply.
Originally Posted by equus
... I think my responses have all surrounded alcohol and it's effect on behaviour - with the exception of trying to clear whether we have misunderstood terms....
Originally Posted by equus
... Sedative and inhibitor DOESN'T mean the same and neither is the same as behavioural inhibition. ...
Sedation is a medical term, it refers to the _overall_ effect of a chemical such as alcohol on the _function_ of a part of the body, such as the frontal lobe.
Inhibition is a behavioral term, it refers to rules and expectation of behavior as applied by a society on an individual.
Inhibitor is a chemical term, it refers to the action of certain chemicals on the action of other chemicals. I'd like to leave the chemistry of synapses out of the discussion, whatdya think?
Originally Posted by equus
... The behavioural inhibition doesn't decrease - someone very drunk may be conscious of their choice to lay down to sleep in a VERY inappropriate place, and yet doso anyway without inhibition. ...
What I am trying to do is illustrate the _progression_ of the disease. First the progression of the loss of behavioral inhibition over the course of a single drinking session, and secondly the progression of the increased rate of loss of that inhibition over time as the liver, kidney and brain deteriorate. The purpose of those illustration is to underscore my point that even though there is a "magic moment" when alcohol allows a person to act without inhibition that "moment" is fleeting as the effects of alcohol quickly bring out many other factors that overwhelm a persons "true feelings".
Originally Posted by equus
... Did you want more frontal lobe quotes? ...
Mike
Why is it that my AH never "passes out." Maybe he does but it takes a LONG, LONG time. He'll stay up all night if he's drunk. When he finally does pass out or go to sleep (whatever you'd call it), he's back up within hours, unable to sleep.
*Fear
*anger
*Excitement (like over enthusiasm)
*Sexual drive
*Anxiety/worry
*Emotional upset (like sobbing etc)
Sleep after alcohol is typically of lower quality and therefore people often do wake early.
The physiology behind the above is pretty complex and I'm not sure it adds much - but ask if you want and I'll have a hunt for stuff.
What I am trying to do is illustrate the _progression_ of the disease. First the progression of the loss of behavioral inhibition over the course of a single drinking session, and secondly the progression of the increased rate of loss of that inhibition over time as the liver, kidney and brain deteriorate. The purpose of those illustration is to underscore my point that even though there is a "magic moment" when alcohol allows a person to act without inhibition that "moment" is fleeting as the effects of alcohol quickly bring out many other factors that overwhelm a persons "true feelings".
One brief hour...
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Why is it that my AH never "passes out." Maybe he does but it takes a LONG, LONG time. He'll stay up all night if he's drunk. When he finally does pass out or go to sleep (whatever you'd call it), he's back up within hours, unable to sleep.
Just for the record- I was just throwing out the old proverb for lack of anything better to type b/c I did not see the show that sunshinebluesky was refering too. I should maybe type nothing next time I have one of those "duh" moments!!! I've enjoyed reading the responses here and agree that this is a complex topic with many factors to consider. It has definitely generated a lot of food for thought.
To summarise....
*I think staying with a violent/abusive drunk in the hope of something radically different sober is sadly misguided.
*I think ignoring what someone says drunk (eg suicide threats, threats of violence or statements of hatred) is to miss information that DOES come from the person.
*I think people have reasons why they lie and the best way to find out what they are is to ask in a neutral way - in my experience the honesty offered in return is often surprising!!
*I think staying with a violent/abusive drunk in the hope of something radically different sober is sadly misguided.
*I think ignoring what someone says drunk (eg suicide threats, threats of violence or statements of hatred) is to miss information that DOES come from the person.
*I think people have reasons why they lie and the best way to find out what they are is to ask in a neutral way - in my experience the honesty offered in return is often surprising!!
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He does have a high tolerence in comparison to a non alcoholic. However, I've seen his tolerance slip over the past three years. He isn't to the point where he drinks daily....he binges when he does drink consuming large amounts that would kill me (no joke) and I believe kill any nonalcoholic. I figured he didnt' sleep because his body wants more alcohol, therefore he can't sleep. I figured he woke after a few hours (3 to 5 hours) in such pain because his body was waking him up, screaming for more.
With that said, I believe alcohol would eventually cause a non alcoholic to pass out. If I have more than three drinks, I can say, I'm drunk. After an hour or so of being drunk, I want sleep. But it appears different for him. Well after he's, what I'd consider drunk, he just wants to drink more, LOL. I read people here say their husbands pass out early, I've been jealous.
With that said, I believe alcohol would eventually cause a non alcoholic to pass out. If I have more than three drinks, I can say, I'm drunk. After an hour or so of being drunk, I want sleep. But it appears different for him. Well after he's, what I'd consider drunk, he just wants to drink more, LOL. I read people here say their husbands pass out early, I've been jealous.
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that is probably very true equus. My ah is all the things you said and I realize that brings it to a different level than just being an "alcoholic." However, asking someone like him in a neutral way, "why do you lie" would not get me a suprising answer. If he didn't get angry or defensive, he just say, "I don't and you don't believe that." LMAO
If he didn't get angry or defensive, he just say, "I don't and you don't believe that." LMAO
I know as a kid I'd lie through my teeth to avoid punishment, I'd lie anytime today to save getting whacked!
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