Spiritual Malady vs. Depression
I was at a lecture discussing this last Wednesday by a well respected addiction doctor and recovering heroin addict.
His take is that trauma causes shame, which leads to depression and anxiety, and in both cases the technique for dealing with all of it is avoidance. The easiest shortcut to feeling better is to use. This works incredibly well in the short term, but the consequences from addiction grow increasingly severe so that the using strategy eventually, sometimes quickly, sometimes over years, becomes unusable. When the addiction is stopped, the depression and anxiety return with a vengeance (explaining the frighteningly high relapse levels in early sobriety).
I think that the spiritual malady described in the Big Book describes this phenomenon in the language available at the time.
That depression can be blunted by medication, cognitive behavioral therapy and 12 step programs can give one the tools to stop drinking and remain sober, but I think in the vast majority of cases until the underlying causes of trauma and shame are addressed and processed, we're all living in some kind of limbo, not so sick, but not quite healed either.
A huge number of people get and stay sober without 12 step programs, and a huge number of people in 12 step programs relapse, even after years of sobriety. AA as a monotherapy is not the most effective course of long term treatment, neither is medication and therapy. Personally, I need all three to arrive at a life worth living, and in such cases medication is no longer needed. In my case I'm on it for life, as bipolar disorder is clearly a chemical imbalance that responds to specific medications and returns eventually if the medication is discontinued. Depression is a bit more of a slippery beast. Cognitive behavioral therapy works very well for anxiety, which is good because most anti-anxiety meds hit the same receptors as alcohol and are fiercely addictive in the long term. PTSD is responsive to therapy, ADHD is responsive to medication and life coaching. Again, a combination is the best answer.
His take is that trauma causes shame, which leads to depression and anxiety, and in both cases the technique for dealing with all of it is avoidance. The easiest shortcut to feeling better is to use. This works incredibly well in the short term, but the consequences from addiction grow increasingly severe so that the using strategy eventually, sometimes quickly, sometimes over years, becomes unusable. When the addiction is stopped, the depression and anxiety return with a vengeance (explaining the frighteningly high relapse levels in early sobriety).
I think that the spiritual malady described in the Big Book describes this phenomenon in the language available at the time.
That depression can be blunted by medication, cognitive behavioral therapy and 12 step programs can give one the tools to stop drinking and remain sober, but I think in the vast majority of cases until the underlying causes of trauma and shame are addressed and processed, we're all living in some kind of limbo, not so sick, but not quite healed either.
A huge number of people get and stay sober without 12 step programs, and a huge number of people in 12 step programs relapse, even after years of sobriety. AA as a monotherapy is not the most effective course of long term treatment, neither is medication and therapy. Personally, I need all three to arrive at a life worth living, and in such cases medication is no longer needed. In my case I'm on it for life, as bipolar disorder is clearly a chemical imbalance that responds to specific medications and returns eventually if the medication is discontinued. Depression is a bit more of a slippery beast. Cognitive behavioral therapy works very well for anxiety, which is good because most anti-anxiety meds hit the same receptors as alcohol and are fiercely addictive in the long term. PTSD is responsive to therapy, ADHD is responsive to medication and life coaching. Again, a combination is the best answer.
I have both.
Two years of no medication or treatment of my depression, attending bible studies, prayer and meditation, helping others etc. could not get me out of my funk. I wanted to die every day. It wasn't working. I need AA, a sponsor, a higher power and antidepressants and a good therapist.
AA people are not physicians. Never let anyone tell you you cannot do something to take care of yourself. You deserve to be happy.
Two years of no medication or treatment of my depression, attending bible studies, prayer and meditation, helping others etc. could not get me out of my funk. I wanted to die every day. It wasn't working. I need AA, a sponsor, a higher power and antidepressants and a good therapist.
AA people are not physicians. Never let anyone tell you you cannot do something to take care of yourself. You deserve to be happy.
Absolutely no Morality there...just the description of a problem which. ..when you combine those two elements...is almost unsolvable.
The spiritual SOLUTION to that dilemma as I understood it is like a third way. Seek through any means possible (e.g the 12 steps) to bring about a complete change in my perception of life...my ideas, my emotions, my attitudes...my feelings and reaction to life. Which for some reason I can still not entirely explain...completely removes the lifelong preoccupation I had with alcohol.
Just want to press the point again...IMO AA does not and never has claimed alcoholism is an illness of moral failing, or one that is caused by faulty Morality or character defects. It is often portrayed as such...usually by outsiders or people that attended and did not like what they heard, sometimes by well intentioned members.
I have both.
Two years of no medication or treatment of my depression, attending bible studies, prayer and meditation, helping others etc. could not get me out of my funk. I wanted to die every day. It wasn't working. I need AA, a sponsor, a higher power and antidepressants and a good therapist.
AA people are not physicians. Never let anyone tell you you cannot do something to take care of yourself. You deserve to be happy.
Two years of no medication or treatment of my depression, attending bible studies, prayer and meditation, helping others etc. could not get me out of my funk. I wanted to die every day. It wasn't working. I need AA, a sponsor, a higher power and antidepressants and a good therapist.
AA people are not physicians. Never let anyone tell you you cannot do something to take care of yourself. You deserve to be happy.
I just wish we all could better understand the difference between the type of depression that goes away once recovered, vs the type of depression that is still there even though recovered.
I wish you all the very best.
His take is that trauma causes shame, which leads to depression and anxiety, and in both cases the technique for dealing with all of it is avoidance. The easiest shortcut to feeling better is to use. This works incredibly well in the short term, but the consequences from addiction grow increasingly severe so that the using strategy eventually, sometimes quickly, sometimes over years, becomes unusable. When the addiction is stopped, the depression and anxiety return with a vengeance (explaining the frighteningly high relapse levels in early sobriety).
I think that the spiritual malady described in the Big Book describes this phenomenon in the language available at the time.
That depression can be blunted by medication, cognitive behavioral therapy and 12 step programs can give one the tools to stop drinking and remain sober, but I think in the vast majority of cases until the underlying causes of trauma and shame are addressed and processed, we're all living in some kind of limbo, not so sick, but not quite healed either.
A huge number of people get and stay sober without 12 step programs, and a huge number of people in 12 step programs relapse, even after years of sobriety. AA as a monotherapy is not the most effective course of long term treatment, neither is medication and therapy.
Personally, I need all three to arrive at a life worth living,
and in such cases medication is no longer needed.
Depression is a bit more of a slippery beast. Cognitive behavioral therapy works very well for anxiety, which is good because most anti-anxiety meds hit the same receptors as alcohol and are fiercely addictive in the long term. PTSD is responsive to therapy, ADHD is responsive to medication and life coaching.
I didn't know that the anti anxiety meds hit the same recepters as alcohol. That makes sense though.
Again, a combination is the best answer.
Thanks MindfulMan for sharing what you learned.
The easiest way I know is to do 1-11, experience that guaranteed spiritual awakening and then make the determination if the depression is still there or not and whether or not additional treatment is necessary.
And let's be clear, depression is a normal part of anyone's life. There will be times when we're just depressed....and that's OK. Sometimes I (we) get caught up in thinking everything has to be perfect all the time for us to be OK.
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